Two Covenants(A)

21 Tell me, you who desire to be under the law, do you not hear the law? 22 For it is written that Abraham had two sons: (B)the one by a bondwoman, (C)the other by a freewoman. 23 But he who was of the bondwoman (D)was born according to the flesh, (E)and he of the freewoman through promise, 24 which things are symbolic. For these are [a]the two covenants: the one from Mount (F)Sinai which gives birth to bondage, which is Hagar— 25 for this Hagar is Mount Sinai in Arabia, and corresponds to Jerusalem which now is, and is in bondage with her children— 26 but the (G)Jerusalem above is free, which is the mother of us all. 27 For it is written:

(H)“Rejoice, O barren,
You who do not bear!
Break forth and shout,
You who are not in labor!
For the desolate has many more children
Than she who has a husband.”

28 Now (I)we, brethren, as Isaac was, are (J)children of promise. 29 But, as (K)he who was born according to the flesh then persecuted him who was born according to the Spirit, (L)even so it is now. 30 Nevertheless what does (M)the Scripture say? (N)“Cast out the bondwoman and her son, for (O)the son of the bondwoman shall not be heir with the son of the freewoman.” 31 So then, brethren, we are not children of the bondwoman but of the free.

Christian Liberty

(P)Stand[b] fast therefore in the liberty by which Christ has made us free, and do not be entangled again with a (Q)yoke of bondage. Indeed I, Paul, say to you that (R)if you become circumcised, Christ will profit you nothing. And I testify again to every man who becomes circumcised (S)that he is [c]a debtor to keep the whole law. (T)You have become estranged from Christ, you who attempt to be justified by law; (U)you have fallen from grace. For we through the Spirit eagerly (V)wait for the hope of righteousness by faith. For (W)in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision avails anything, but (X)faith working through love.

Love Fulfills the Law

You (Y)ran well. Who hindered you from obeying the truth? This persuasion does not come from Him who calls you. (Z)A little leaven leavens the whole lump. 10 I have confidence in you, in the Lord, that you will have no other mind; but he who troubles you shall bear his judgment, whoever he is.

11 And I, brethren, if I still preach circumcision, (AA)why do I still suffer persecution? Then (AB)the offense of the cross has ceased. 12 (AC)I could wish that those (AD)who trouble you would even [d]cut themselves off!

13 For you, brethren, have been called to liberty; only (AE)do not use liberty as an (AF)opportunity for the flesh, but (AG)through love serve one another. 14 For (AH)all the law is fulfilled in one word, even in this: (AI)“You shall love your neighbor as yourself.” 15 But if you bite and devour one another, beware lest you be consumed by one another!

Footnotes

  1. Galatians 4:24 NU, M omit the
  2. Galatians 5:1 NU For freedom Christ has made us free; stand fast therefore, and
  3. Galatians 5:3 obligated
  4. Galatians 5:12 mutilate themselves

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